What constitutes possession in a legal context?

In a legal context, possession is defined as the knowing control of an object over time. This means that for someone to be considered in possession of an item, they must have awareness of the item and the ability to control it, as well as the continuity of that control. It extends beyond just having the item physically in hand; it involves the understanding and intent to possess and control the item.

Possession can be established through several forms, including actual possession, where a person physically holds an item, or constructive possession, where a person has the ability and intent to control the item, even if it is not in their immediate physical presence. This definition is significant in criminal law because it relates to various offenses, such as drug charges or possession of stolen property, where establishing that a person had knowing control of the item can be crucial for prosecution.

The other options do not accurately capture the legal definition of possession. For example, receiving something unknowingly would not meet the criteria for possession since awareness is essential. Physical possession only refers to having an item in one's hands without considering intent or control over time. Immediate and fleeting control does not satisfy the requirement of knowing and continuous control necessary for legal possession.