What does 'tampering' involve?

Tampering typically refers to the act of interfering improperly with an item or object in a way that can cause damage, alteration, or disruption. This concept is often associated with criminal law, where it encompasses actions like modifying, altering, or damaging property or evidence with the intent to obstruct, conceal, or detract from its value or use.

In Missouri law, tampering can relate to a variety of offenses, such as tampering with physical evidence or personal property. The emphasis is on the improper interference which implies a disregard for the rights of the rightful owner or for the lawful use of the item. Therefore, the focus is on actions that would undermine the integrity, functionality, or ownership of the item in question.

The other choices reflect actions that do not align with the definition of tampering; for instance, making improvements to something or aiding in its preservation are not considered improper interference and typically involve legal or ethical conduct. Making authorized repairs, likewise, signifies permission and accountability, which are contrary to the essence of tampering.