What is the definition of a crime under Missouri law?

In Missouri law, a crime is defined as an act that is prohibited or punishable by law. This definition is foundational because it emphasizes that criminality is determined by legal statutes rather than moral or social considerations. The crucial aspect is the legal prohibition; if an act is codified in law as illegal and carries a penalty, it is classified as a crime.

The legal system functions based on established laws, which specify various actions deemed unacceptable and outline the corresponding punishments. This legal framework ensures that individuals are aware of what constitutes criminal behavior and the consequences of engaging in such conduct.

While the other options mention relevant concepts, such as moral wrongness, social unrest, or inherent danger, they do not encapsulate the legal definition of a crime in Missouri. Each of these ideas may influence societal views on morality or risk, but they do not define the legal framework that establishes criminality. Thus, the focus on legal prohibition and punishment is what makes the second option the most accurate representation of a crime under Missouri law.