What is the key element of Felony Murder in Missouri?

In Missouri, the key element of Felony Murder is the commission of a felony. The law recognizes that if a death occurs during the commission or attempted commission of a felony, that act can result in a murder charge, regardless of intent to kill. This means that if an individual is engaged in a felony, and a death results from that criminal activity, they can be held legally responsible for that death.

This approach serves as a deterrent against engaging in dangerous felonies, emphasizing that unlawful actions carry serious consequences, especially when they lead to someone’s death. The focus is on the underlying felony rather than an intent to kill since the nature of the felony itself is what elevates the crime to murder. Therefore, under Missouri law, proving the commission of a felony during which a death occurred is foundational for establishing a Felony Murder charge.